Norwegian Elkhound
BoldHardyLoyal
Norway · 12–15 years
About the Norwegian Elkhound
The Norwegian Elkhound is one of the oldest dog breeds in Europe, with a history dating back to the Viking era over 6,000 years ago. Bred to hunt moose (elk) in the rugged Scandinavian wilderness, these bold, hardy dogs would track and hold large game at bay while alerting hunters with their distinctive bark. Norwegian Elkhounds are loyal, dignified, and independent with a silver-gray double coat perfectly adapted to harsh northern climates. They are versatile working dogs that also excel as watchdogs and family companions.
Breed stats
- Height
- 19.5–20.5 in
- Weight
- 48–55 lbs
- Lifespan
- 12–15 years
- Group
- Hound
- Coat
- Dense, double coat, weather-resistant
- Origin
- Norway
Coat colors
- Silver Gray
- Gray
- Black-tipped
Temperament & ratings
Compatibility
Exercise & feeding
Daily exercise
60–90 min
per day recommended
Daily food
2–2.5 cups
high-quality dry food
Common health issues
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Fanconi syndrome
- Hypothyroidism
- Obesity
Not every Norwegian Elkhound will develop these conditions, but awareness helps with early detection. Regular veterinary checkups and choosing a responsible breeder who health-tests their dogs are the best preventive measures.
Can Norwegian Elkhounds eat...
- Can dogs eat blueberries?Safe
- Can dogs eat grapes?Toxic
- Can dogs eat bananas?Safe
- Can dogs eat chocolate?Toxic
- Can dogs eat watermelon?Safe
- Can dogs eat cheese?Caution
- Can dogs eat almonds?Caution
- Can dogs eat apples?Safe
Frequently Asked Questions
- Yes, Norwegian Elkhounds are known for being vocal dogs. They were bred to bark loudly to alert hunters to the location of game, and this instinct remains strong. They bark to alert you to visitors, unusual sounds, passing squirrels, and sometimes seemingly nothing at all. Training can help manage excessive barking, but you will never eliminate it entirely — barking is deeply ingrained in the breed. Elkhounds are not ideal for noise-sensitive neighbors or apartments with thin walls.
- Norwegian Elkhounds are heavy shedders. Their thick double coat sheds moderately year-round and heavily during two seasonal 'blowouts' in spring and fall, when they shed their entire undercoat over a period of two to three weeks. During these times, you will find hair on every surface in your home. Daily brushing during shedding season is essential, and regular brushing two to three times per week during the rest of the year helps manage loose hair. A good undercoat rake and slicker brush are indispensable tools.
- Norwegian Elkhounds are generally good with children, especially those in their own family. They are sturdy, patient, and protective, making them reliable companions for kids. Their playful energy matches well with active children. However, their independent nature means they will not tolerate rough handling, so children should be taught proper dog interaction. Elkhounds may try to herd small children by nipping at heels — a behavior that needs early correction. Early socialization helps them accept children's friends and visitors comfortably.
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